What aspect does ergonomics refer to?

Ergonomics primarily focuses on designing and arranging workplaces, products, and systems in a way that optimally fits the people who use them. This involves enhancing efficiency in working environments by reducing strain and improving comfort for workers. The goal of ergonomics is to create systems and devices that support human performance and well-being, minimizing the risk of injury and maximizing productivity.

This concept encompasses the layout of workspaces, the design of tools, and how tasks are performed, all aimed at ensuring that people can work effectively and efficiently without discomfort. While aspects like workplace safety, communication styles, and physical health monitoring may play a role in overall workplace well-being, they do not directly define what ergonomics is. Instead, ergonomics specifically targets the relationship between people and their work environment to optimize performance and health.