Which type of communication is characterized by observing body language and facial expressions?

Nonverbal communication is recognized for its emphasis on body language, facial expressions, gestures, posture, and eye contact. This form of communication often conveys emotions and attitudes without the use of spoken or written words, making it crucial in understanding the full context of interactions, especially in healthcare settings. For instance, a patient’s hesitance to make eye contact can indicate discomfort or anxiety, while open body posture may suggest readiness to engage.

In contrast, written communication involves conveying messages through text and does not involve the nuances of physical expression. Verbal communication primarily relies on spoken words, which can be accompanied by nonverbal cues for a richer exchange but does not solely represent the body language aspect. Therapeutic communication often employs both verbal and nonverbal techniques to build rapport with patients, but it is specifically focused on enhancing a patient’s well-being through interaction. Thus, while all options have their roles, nonverbal communication distinctly focuses on the visual cues that contribute to understanding feelings and reactions.